Brekke D
Gotfred Lies Plass Medical Center, Molde, Norway.
Scand J Prim Health Care. 1989 Jun;7(2):119-21. doi: 10.3109/02813438909088658.
In Norway there is a century-long tradition for letting "the combination-doctor" work with both individual curative treatment and preventive health work in the community. A training programme for the medical specialty "community medicine" has been developed, and it requires at least five years of postgraduate training: one year in general practice, one year in a clinical hospital department, three years of guided community medicine in a municipality, four months of theoretical education within epidemiology, biostatistics, environmental medicine, social medicine, planning, economy, and management. Approximately 50% of the 448 municipalities in Norway now employ a specialist in community medicine. The goal is more than one specialist in every municipality.
在挪威，让“综合医生”从事个体治疗以及社区预防保健工作有着长达一个世纪的传统。针对“社区医学”这一医学专业制定了培训计划，该计划要求至少五年的研究生培训：一年全科医疗实践、一年临床医院科室工作、三年在市政当局指导下的社区医学实践、四个月在流行病学、生物统计学、环境医学、社会医学、规划、经济和管理等方面的理论教育。挪威448个市政当局中约50%现在都聘用了社区医学专家。目标是每个市政当局有不止一名专家。
