Sahlin Hanna, Moberg Tomas, Hirvikoski Tatja, Jokinen Jussi
Arch Suicide Res. 2015;19(4):500-9. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2015.1004487. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
The current study compared characteristics of suicidal behavior and interpersonal violence in suicide attempters with and without a history of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). A total of 100 suicide attempters were assessed with Karolinska Interpersonal Violence Scale (KIVS) and Karolinska Suicide History Interview concerning interpersonal violence and NSSI. There was a high degree of comorbid NSSI in suicide attempters (44%). Suicide attempters with NSSI-history reported more interpersonal violence as adults and more severe suicidal behavior compared to suicide attempters without NSSI. Comorbid NSSI was related to severity of suicidal behavior in a gender specific manner. Comorbid NSSI in suicide attempters may increase suicide and violence risk.
本研究比较了有和没有非自杀性自伤（NSSI）病史的自杀未遂者的自杀行为特征和人际暴力情况。共有100名自杀未遂者接受了卡罗林斯卡人际暴力量表（KIVS）和卡罗林斯卡自杀史访谈，内容涉及人际暴力和NSSI。自杀未遂者中NSSI共病率很高（44%）。与没有NSSI的自杀未遂者相比，有NSSI病史的自杀未遂者报告称成年后人际暴力更多，自杀行为更严重。共病NSSI以特定性别的方式与自杀行为的严重程度相关。自杀未遂者中共病NSSI可能会增加自杀和暴力风险。
