Rollof J, Nordin-Fredriksson G, Holst E
Department of Infectious Disease, University Hospital of Lund, Sweden.
Scand J Infect Dis. 1989;21(5):583-4. doi: 10.3109/00365548909037889.
Pasteurella multocida is a frequent cause of infection after animal bites. In contrast to earlier reports, P. multocida appeared to be as common among dogs as among cats. We found 17 (81%) of 21 pet dogs to harbour P. multocida in their saliva. At normal contact, the risk of transmission from dogs to humans seems to be negligible. Only 1/27 dogs owners was found to harbour the organism. None of 13 cat owners or 23 persons without animal contacts harboured P. multocida.
多杀巴斯德菌是动物咬伤后感染的常见病因。与早期报告不同的是,多杀巴斯德菌在狗和猫中出现的频率似乎相同。我们发现21只宠物狗中有17只(81%)唾液中携带多杀巴斯德菌。在正常接触情况下,狗传染给人的风险似乎可以忽略不计。仅发现1/27的狗主人携带该病菌。13名猫主人或23名无动物接触的人都未携带多杀巴斯德菌。