Droit-Volet S, Lamotte M, Izaute M
Université Clermont Auvergne, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Université Clermont Auvergne, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Conscious Cogn. 2015 Dec 15;38:155-64. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2015.02.021. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
This study examined how the awareness of emotion-related time distortions modifies the effect of emotion on time perception. Before performing a temporal bisection task with stimulus durations presented in the form of neutral or emotional facial expressions (angry, disgusted and ashamed faces), some of the participants read a scientific text providing either correct or incorrect information on the emotion-time relationship. Other participants did not receive any information. The results showed that the declarative knowledge allowed the participants to regulate (decrease) the intensity of emotional effects on the perception of time, but did not trigger temporal effects when the emotional stimuli did not automatically induce emotional reactions that distorted time.
本研究考察了与情绪相关的时间扭曲意识如何改变情绪对时间感知的影响。在对以中性或情绪性面部表情（愤怒、厌恶和羞愧的面孔）呈现的刺激持续时间进行时间二等分任务之前，一些参与者阅读了一篇关于情绪与时间关系的科学文本，其中提供了正确或错误的信息。其他参与者没有收到任何信息。结果表明，陈述性知识使参与者能够调节（降低）情绪对时间感知的影响强度，但当情绪刺激没有自动引发扭曲时间的情绪反应时，陈述性知识不会引发时间效应。
