Pathak Himani, Mohanty Sujata, Urs Aadithya B, Dabas Jitender
Postgraduate Third-year Student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 Sep;73(9):1865-74. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2015.03.041. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
One of the preferred treatment options for oral mucosal lesions (eg, leukoplakia and lichen planus) is excision, with or without the use of a coverage agent. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membranes are popular fibrin scaffolds with entrapped platelets that release various growth factors and cytokines to support and enhance wound healing. The aim of the present report was to describe the technique, postoperative wound care, and clinical results of PRF membrane grafting after excision of superficial potentially malignant oral lesions.
Autologous PRF membrane was fabricated and grafted over 26 wounds created by excision of small, superficial, potentially malignant lesions of oral mucosa (or fiberotomy in cases of oral submucous fibrosis) and assessed clinically at 7, 15, 30, and 60 days.
Healing was satisfactory in all cases, with minimal and manageable complication at 1 site.
The results of the present study suggest that PRF membrane is a successful coverage agent that aids in the healing of superficial oral mucosal wounds. Additional comparative studies are required to establish its efficacy compared with that of other agents.
口腔黏膜病变(如白斑和扁平苔藓)的首选治疗方案之一是切除,可使用或不使用覆盖剂。富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)膜是一种常见的纤维蛋白支架,其中包埋有血小板,可释放多种生长因子和细胞因子以支持和促进伤口愈合。本报告的目的是描述浅表性潜在恶性口腔病变切除术后PRF膜移植的技术、术后伤口护理及临床结果。
制备自体PRF膜,并将其移植到26个因切除口腔黏膜小的浅表性潜在恶性病变(或口腔黏膜下纤维化病例中的纤维切断术)而形成的伤口上,并在第7、15、30和60天进行临床评估。
所有病例愈合情况均令人满意,仅1个部位出现轻微且可控的并发症。
本研究结果表明,PRF膜是一种成功的覆盖剂,有助于浅表性口腔黏膜伤口的愈合。需要进行更多的对比研究以确定其与其他制剂相比的疗效。