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Ethical dilemmas facing chief nurses in Japan: A Pilot study.

作者信息

Ito Chiharu, Natsume Mikiko

机构信息

Chubu University, Japan

Chubu University, Japan.

出版信息

Nurs Ethics. 2016 Jun;23(4):432-41. doi: 10.1177/0969733015574923. Epub 2015 Apr 21.

DOI:10.1177/0969733015574923
PMID:25899722
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Chief nurses are most likely to take the lead in discussing and working to resolve ethical dilemmas, creating an ethical culture within their organization that results in effective ethics training. As the first step in this process, there is a need to define the kinds of ethical dilemmas that chief nurses grapple with on a regular basis as a target for future study.

RESEARCH DESIGN

Anonymous written questionnaires and semi-structured interviews.

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

All research procedures were approved by the Chubu University Ethics Review Board, the research institution to which the authors belong (authorization no. 250016).

FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION

Responses from four chief nurses indicated that ethical dilemmas could be categorized as either those related to patient dignity or those related to management (unique to their roles as administrators). It was also learned that chief nurses struggle with the fact that although they consult with their superiors and others, these efforts do not lead to resolution. The expectation is that going forward, chief nurses will play a central role in acting as coordinators with physicians to promote better communication as well as lead group discussions aimed at providing care that respects patient dignity.

摘要

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