Camilotti Renata Stifelman, Jasper Juliana, Ferreira Thaiana Barreto, Antonini Fernando, Poli Vladimir Dourado, Pagnoncelli Rogério Miranda
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Stomatology Department, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
J Dent Child (Chic). 2015 Jan-Apr;82(1):47-52.
Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF), also known as hereditary gingival hyperplasia, idiopathic gingival fibromatosis, and hereditary gingival overgrowth, is a rare condition but the most common form of gingival hyperplasia. Overgrowth of gingival tissue is usually slow and progressive and may delay or prevent tooth eruption, resulting in cosmetic and functional impairments. Hypertrichosis, epilepsy, and intellectual disability may be associated with HGF, which can occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome. The purpose of this case report is to describe a diode laser resection of gingival hyperplasia in a seven-year-old patient with nonsyndromic HGF and hypertrichosis. The diode laser enabled efficient removal of hypertrophic gingival tissue with good healing and minimal postoperative discomfort.
遗传性牙龈纤维瘤病（HGF），也被称为遗传性牙龈增生、特发性牙龈纤维瘤病和遗传性牙龈过度生长，是一种罕见的病症，但却是牙龈增生最常见的形式。牙龈组织的过度生长通常是缓慢且渐进性的，可能会延迟或阻止牙齿萌出，从而导致美观和功能受损。多毛症、癫痫和智力障碍可能与HGF相关，HGF可单独出现或作为综合征的一部分出现。本病例报告的目的是描述一名患有非综合征性HGF和多毛症的7岁患者牙龈增生的二极管激光切除术。二极管激光能够有效去除肥厚的牙龈组织，愈合良好且术后不适最小。
