Takahashi Tohru, Fuke Tomonori, Washizuka Shinsuke, Hanihara Tokiji, Amano Naoji
Department of Psychiatry, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Nagano, Japan.
Psychogeriatrics. 2013 Sep;13(3):196-8. doi: 10.1111/psyg.12015.
Idiopathic abnormal bodily sensations, or cenesthesic symptoms, are exhibited in a wide variety of mental illnesses. In Japan, patients with abnormal bodily sensations are often diagnosed with cenesthopathy. This study reviewed recent case reports of cenesthopathy. Of the 100 identified cases, young patients were more commonly men with predominant bodily cenesthesic symptoms, while older patients (≥40 years) were more commonly women with cenesthesic symptoms restricted to the oral cavity (oral cenesthopathy).
特发性身体异常感觉，即本体感觉症状，在多种精神疾病中均有表现。在日本，有身体异常感觉的患者常被诊断为本体感觉障碍。本研究回顾了近期关于本体感觉障碍的病例报告。在100例确诊病例中，年轻患者以男性居多，主要表现为身体本体感觉症状，而老年患者（≥40岁）以女性居多，本体感觉症状局限于口腔（口腔本体感觉障碍）。
