Sikorski Marcin, Song Sanghoon, Schropp Andreas, Seiboth Frank, Feng Yiping, Alonso-Mori Roberto, Chollet Matthieu, Lemke Henrik T, Sokaras Dimosthenis, Weng Tsu-Chien, Zhang Wenkai, Robert Aymeric, Zhu Diling
Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Institute of Structural Physics, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
J Synchrotron Radiat. 2015 May;22(3):599-605. doi: 10.1107/S1600577515004361. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
X-ray focus optimization and characterization based on coherent scattering and quantitative speckle size measurements was demonstrated at the Linac Coherent Light Source. Its performance as a single-pulse free-electron laser beam diagnostic was tested for two typical focusing configurations. The results derived from the speckle size/shape analysis show the effectiveness of this technique in finding the focus' location, size and shape. In addition, its single-pulse compatibility enables users to capture pulse-to-pulse fluctuations in focus properties compared with other techniques that require scanning and averaging.
基于相干散射和定量散斑尺寸测量的X射线聚焦优化与表征在直线加速器相干光源上得到了验证。针对两种典型的聚焦配置,测试了其作为单脉冲自由电子激光束诊断工具的性能。从散斑尺寸/形状分析得出的结果表明了该技术在确定焦点位置、尺寸和形状方面的有效性。此外,其单脉冲兼容性使用户能够捕捉焦点特性的逐脉冲波动,这与其他需要扫描和平均的技术相比具有优势。