Singh P S, Kushwaha S R S
J Indian Med Assoc. 2014 Feb;112(2):117-8, 123.
Eosinophilic ascitis is probably the most unusual and rare presentation of eosinophilic gastroenteritis and is generally associated with the serosal form of eosinophilic gastroenteritis. It is characterised by eosinophilic infiltration of any or all layers of the gut wall and may involve any segment of the gastro-intestinal tract. Peripheral eosinophilia may or may not be present. A case of eosinophilic ascitis that developed eight weeks postpartum in a 30-year-old young female has been reported. She presented with gastro-intestinal symptoms, ascitis and right sided pleurar effusion. Bood counts, ascitic fluid analysis and bone marrow examination showed evidence of eosinophilia. On high index of suspiscion, she was evaluated for eosinophilic gastroenteritis and treated with oral steroid (prednisolone). She responded well with satisfactory recovery.
嗜酸性腹水可能是嗜酸性胃肠炎最不寻常和罕见的表现形式,通常与嗜酸性胃肠炎的浆膜形式相关。其特征是肠壁任何一层或所有层出现嗜酸性粒细胞浸润,可累及胃肠道的任何节段。外周血嗜酸性粒细胞增多可能存在也可能不存在。有报道称,一名30岁年轻女性产后8周发生嗜酸性腹水。她出现胃肠道症状、腹水和右侧胸腔积液。血液计数、腹水分析和骨髓检查显示有嗜酸性粒细胞增多的证据。由于高度怀疑,她接受了嗜酸性胃肠炎评估,并接受口服类固醇(泼尼松龙)治疗。她反应良好,恢复令人满意。