先天性心脏病中的气管支气管问题。

Tracheobronchial issues in congenital heart disease.

作者信息

Hart Catherine K, Rutter Michael J

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.

出版信息

Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu. 2015;18(1):57-61. doi: 10.1053/j.pcsu.2014.12.001.

DOI:10.1053/j.pcsu.2014.12.001

PMID:25939844

Abstract

In children with congenital heart disease, tracheobronchial compromise is uncommon but potentially life-threatening. Airway lesions in these patients may be congenital or acquired, and may be stenotic, compressive, or malacic in nature. We present an overview of the etiologies of tracheobronchial lesions typically seen in children with congenital heart disease and review management options for these lesions.

摘要

在先天性心脏病患儿中，气管支气管受压并不常见，但可能危及生命。这些患者的气道病变可能是先天性的或后天获得性的，其性质可能是狭窄性、压迫性或软化性的。我们概述了先天性心脏病患儿中常见的气管支气管病变的病因，并回顾了这些病变的处理方法。