Wells Brooke E, Starks Tyrel J, Robel Erika, Kelly Brian C, Parsons Jeffrey T, Golub Sarit A
Hunter College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, NY, USA.
Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2016 Dec;31(20):3377-3395. doi: 10.1177/0886260515584353. Epub 2015 May 5.
Among women and gay and bisexual men, sexual assault is associated with increased rates of sexual risk behavior and negative sexual health outcomes. Although the mechanisms of these effects are potentially myriad, the current analyses examine the role of perceived partner pressure for condomless sex in mediating the association between adult sexual assault (ASA) and recent anal or vaginal sex without a condom. In a sample of 205 young adult women and gay and bisexual men, ASA was indirectly associated with condomless anal and/or vaginal sex via perceptions of partner pressure for condomless sex, χ(1) = 5.66, p = .02, after controlling for race, age, gender and sexual identity, and relationship status. The elucidation of this relational mechanism points to several potential intervention and prevention strategies that may reduce actual and perceived pressure for sex without a condom, including strategies designed to facilitate the prioritization of health and safety over relational goals and the improvement of partner selection and perceptions of partner pressure.
在女性以及男同性恋者和双性恋男性中，性侵犯与性风险行为发生率增加以及负面性健康结果相关。尽管这些影响的机制可能多种多样，但当前的分析考察了无保护性行为的伴侣压力感知在介导成人性侵犯（ASA）与近期无保护肛交或阴道性交之间关联中的作用。在205名年轻成年女性、男同性恋者和双性恋男性的样本中，在控制了种族、年龄、性别、性取向和恋爱状况后，ASA通过无保护性行为的伴侣压力感知与无保护肛交和/或阴道性交存在间接关联，χ(1)=5.66，p=.02。对这种关系机制的阐明指出了几种潜在的干预和预防策略，这些策略可能会减少实际的和感知到的无保护性行为压力，包括旨在促进将健康和安全置于关系目标之上的策略，以及改善伴侣选择和对伴侣压力的感知。
