Lee Chi-Feng, Beenen Ron
Applied Zoology Division, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taichung 413, TAIWAN.; Email:
Martinus Nijhoffhove 51, NL-3437 ZP Nieuwegein, THE NETHERLANDS.; Email:
Zootaxa. 2015 Apr 24;3949(2):151-90. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3949.2.1.
Ten species of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat, 1836 are reported for Taiwan. Specimens of A. opacipennis Chûjô, 1962 collected from Southeast Asia were misidentified by Kimoto (1989) and should be identified as A. apicipes Jacoby, 1896. Color photos of habitus and drawings of male and female genitalia from eleven species (including A. apicipes) are presented. The following synonymies are proposed: Aulacophora analis (Weber, 1801) = Galeruca quadraria Olivier, 1808 (syn nov.); A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) = Rhaphidopalpa pubescens Allard, 1888 (syn. nov.); A. apicipes Jacoby, 1896 = A. nigripalpis Chen and Kung, 1959 (syn nov.). Lectotypes are designated for Crioceris abdominalis Fabricius, 1781, C. testacea Fabricius, 1787, Galleruca bicolor Weber, 1801, Galeruca quadraria Olivier, 1808, Aulacophora semiopaca Jacoby, 1886, A. frontalis Baly, 1888, A. lewisii Baly, 1886, A. intermedia Jacoby, 1892, A. semifusca Jacoby, 1892, A. dohrni Jacoby, 1899, A. almora Maulik, 1936, A. apicipes Jacoby, 1896, A. tenuicincta Jacoby, 1897, Rhaphidopalpa pubescens Allard, 1888, R. bengalensis Weise, 1892, R. ceramensis Weise, 1892, R. chinensis Weise, 1892, and Orthaulaca (Ceratia) cattigarensis Weise, 1892. A key to the Taiwanese species is provided.
本文报道了台湾地区的10种守瓜属（Aulacophora Chevrolat，1836）昆虫。Kimoto（1989）误将采自东南亚的暗翅守瓜（Aulacophora opacipennis Chûjô，1962）鉴定为其他物种，实际上应鉴定为黑足守瓜（Aulacophora apicipes Jacoby，1896）。文中给出了包括黑足守瓜在内的11种守瓜的成虫彩色照片及雌雄生殖器图。本文提出了以下新异名：黄足黑守瓜（Aulacophora analis (Weber, 1801)）= 四斑守瓜（Galeruca quadraria Olivier, 1808）（新异名）；印度守瓜（A. indica (Gmelin, 1790)）= 柔毛裂跗守瓜（Rhaphidopalpa pubescens Allard, 1888）（新异名）；黑足守瓜（A. apicipes Jacoby, 1896）= 黑跗守瓜（A. nigripalpis Chen and Kung, 1959）（新异名）。本文指定了以下物种的选模标本：腹守瓜（Crioceris abdominalis Fabricius, 1781）、黄守瓜（C. testacea Fabricius, 1787）、二色守瓜（Galeruca bicolor Weber, 1801）、四斑守瓜（Galeruca quadraria Olivier, 1808）、半黑守瓜（Aulacophora semiopaca Jacoby, 1886）、额守瓜（A. frontalis Baly, 1888）、柳氏守瓜（A. lewisii Baly, 1886）、间色守瓜（A. intermedia Jacoby, 1892）、半褐守瓜（A. semifusca Jacoby, 1892）、杜氏守瓜（A. dohrni Jacoby, 1899）、阿尔莫拉守瓜（A. almora Maulik, 1936）、黑足守瓜（A. apicipes Jacoby, 1896）、细带守瓜（A. tenuicincta Jacoby, 1897）、柔毛裂跗守瓜（Rhaphidopalpa pubescens Allard, 1888）、孟加拉裂跗守瓜（R. bengalensis Weise, 1892）、苏拉威西裂跗守瓜（R. ceramensis Weise, 1892）、中华裂跗守瓜（R. chinensis Weise, 1892）以及卡蒂加尔角胸叶甲（Orthaulaca (Ceratia) cattigarensis Weise, 1892）。文中还提供了台湾地区守瓜属物种检索表。
