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醉酒行为在乙醇耐受性发展中的作用。

Roles of intoxicated practice in the development of ethanol tolerance.

作者信息

Le A D, Kalant H, Khanna J M

机构信息

Addiction Research Foundation of Ontario, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1989;99(3):366-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00445559.

Abstract

The development of tolerance to the motor impairment effect of ethanol was examined in separate groups of rats receiving and not receiving intoxicated practice. Tolerance to the motor impairment effect of ethanol developed whether or not rats received intoxicated practice during chronic ethanol treatment. Depending on the treatment dosage and test dose, intoxicated practice might enhance the level of tolerance attained. Tolerance to other effects of ethanol (hypothermia and narcosis) developed as a function of the treatment dosage. Intoxicated practice on the moving belt did not modify the development of tolerance to these effects of ethanol. Tolerance to the motor impairment effect of ethanol, however, was retained much longer in the intoxicated practice group following the termination of ethanol treatment.

摘要

在分别接受和未接受醉酒训练的大鼠组中,研究了对乙醇运动损害作用的耐受性发展情况。无论大鼠在慢性乙醇处理期间是否接受醉酒训练,对乙醇运动损害作用的耐受性都会产生。根据处理剂量和测试剂量,醉酒训练可能会提高所达到的耐受水平。对乙醇其他作用(体温过低和麻醉)的耐受性随处理剂量而产生。在移动带上进行的醉酒训练并未改变对乙醇这些作用的耐受性发展。然而,在乙醇处理终止后,醉酒训练组对乙醇运动损害作用的耐受性保留的时间要长得多。

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