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乙状结肠癌病例中酷似转移的肝结核

Hepatic tuberculosis mimicking metastasis in a case of carcinoma sigmoid colon.

作者信息

Husain Musharraf, Khan Sabina, Hassan Mohammad Jaseem

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.

Department of Pathology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Lab Physicians. 2015 Jan-Jun;7(1):64-6. doi: 10.4103/0974-2727.154802.

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) presenting as isolated liver mass without clinical evidence of TB is difficult to diagnose preoperatively and is usually mimicked by primary or metastatic carcinoma of the liver. Hepatic TB associated with carcinoma colon is a rare association which has very rarely been reported in the literature. This case illustrates the diagnostic difficulties of hepatic TB and the need to consider it in the differential diagnosis of hepatic nodular lesions in carcinoma colon patients. Here, we report a case of 48-year-old female who presented in the casualty with features of acute intestinal obstruction. Preoperatively a mass was seen at the hepatic flexure along with three lesions in the liver presumed to be metastatic in origin. However, histopathology of the mass revealed adenocarcinoma colon and the liver lesion proved to be hepatic TB. We wish to highlight that on encountering a hepatic lesion in a carcinoma colon patient the possibility of hepatic TB should also be kept in mind apart from the obvious possibility of metastasis especially in an endemic country like India.

摘要

以孤立性肝肿块形式出现且无结核病临床证据的肺结核(TB)术前诊断困难,通常会被原发性或转移性肝癌所误诊。与结肠癌相关的肝结核是一种罕见的关联,在文献中很少有报道。本病例说明了肝结核的诊断困难以及在结肠癌患者肝结节性病变的鉴别诊断中考虑该病的必要性。在此,我们报告一例48岁女性患者,她因急性肠梗阻症状在急诊就诊。术前在肝曲处发现一个肿块,同时肝脏有三个病变,推测为转移性病变。然而,肿块的组织病理学检查显示为结肠癌,而肝脏病变证实为肝结核。我们希望强调,在结肠癌患者中遇到肝脏病变时,除了明显的转移可能性外,尤其在像印度这样的结核病流行国家,还应考虑肝结核的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cee1/4411815/451e8f2db28b/JLP-7-64-g001.jpg

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