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多房性胸腹结核:播散性结核的一种影像学表现。

Multiloculated thoracoabdominal tuberculosis: A radiological presentation of disseminated tuberculosis.

作者信息

Ibrahim Muhammad Bilal, Shaikh Reyan Hussain, Jahangir Arshia, Khan Ali Husnain, Noor Hiba

机构信息

Medical Graduate, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.

Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Sep 24;19(12):6302-6307. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.041. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Tuberculosis is more frequently found among high-risk populations in the United States. It has a challenging diagnosis since it can present with diverse organ involvement that may delay the diagnosis. This is especially true regarding hepatic tuberculosis, with prevalence varying in each study but highly suggestive of underdiagnosis. An 18-year-old male with high-risk exposure to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis presented with fever, night sweats, weight loss, and cough. Imaging revealed a right lung cavitary mass with bilateral pulmonary nodules, right pleural nodular thickening traversing diaphragm extending to the liver with subcapsular hepatic lobulated hypodensities. MRI showed spinal involvement consistent with Pott's disease. It is important to consider hepatic tuberculosis in differential diagnoses for a hepatic lesion, allowing early detection and treatment to optimize patient outcomes.

摘要

在美国,结核病在高危人群中更为常见。其诊断具有挑战性,因为它可能累及多个器官,从而延迟诊断。肝结核尤其如此,每项研究中的患病率各不相同,但高度提示存在漏诊情况。一名有耐多药结核病高危暴露史的18岁男性出现发热、盗汗、体重减轻和咳嗽症状。影像学检查显示右肺有空洞性肿块,伴有双侧肺结节,右胸膜结节状增厚穿过膈肌延伸至肝脏,肝脏包膜下有分叶状低密度影。MRI显示脊柱受累,符合波特氏病。在对肝脏病变进行鉴别诊断时考虑肝结核很重要,以便早期发现和治疗,从而优化患者预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfd3/11461955/081f016fb320/gr1.jpg

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