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韦格纳肉芽肿病的暴发性主要表现可能并非少免疫性的。

Fulminant primary manifestations of Wegener's granulomatosis might not be pauci-immune.

作者信息

Schönermarck Ulf, Grahovac Maja, Sárdy Miklós, Dolch Michael, Wollenberg Andreas

机构信息

Nephrology Division, Department I of Internal Medicine.

Department of Dermatology and Allergy.

出版信息

NDT Plus. 2010 Dec;3(6):567-9. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfq145. Epub 2010 Aug 5.

DOI:10.1093/ndtplus/sfq145
PMID:25949469
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4421412/
Abstract

Wegener's granulomatosis is an ANCA-associated small vessel vasculitis. Because histologically immune complex deposits are frequently lacking, the term pauci-immune has been introduced for this subgroup. We report a patient with fulminant, severe PR3-ANCA-positive Wegener's granulomatosis and multi-organ involvement (upper respiratory tract, lung, kidneys, skin and general symptoms), who showed pronounced immunoglobulin and complement deposits within the skin biopsy. Our observation supports the hypothesis that immune complex deposits may be under-recognized in early lesions of ANCA-associated Wegener's granulomatosis.

摘要

韦格纳肉芽肿病是一种与抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)相关的小血管炎。由于组织学上常缺乏免疫复合物沉积,因此该亚组被称为寡免疫性。我们报告了一名患有暴发性、严重的抗蛋白酶3(PR3)-ANCA阳性韦格纳肉芽肿病且有多器官受累(上呼吸道、肺、肾、皮肤及全身症状)的患者,其皮肤活检显示有明显的免疫球蛋白和补体沉积。我们的观察结果支持这样一种假说,即免疫复合物沉积在ANCA相关的韦格纳肉芽肿病早期病变中可能未得到充分认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e06d/4421412/91ca07c34e6e/sfq145fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e06d/4421412/91ca07c34e6e/sfq145fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e06d/4421412/91ca07c34e6e/sfq145fig1.jpg

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Acta Derm Venereol. 2008;88(6):594-6. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0514.
2
Cutaneous manifestations of Wegener's granulomatosis: a clinicopathologic study of 17 patients and correlation to antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody status.韦格纳肉芽肿的皮肤表现:17例患者的临床病理研究及其与抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体状态的相关性
J Cutan Pathol. 2007 Oct;34(10):739-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00699.x.
3
Alternative complement pathway in the pathogenesis of disease mediated by anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies.
抗中性粒细胞胞浆自身抗体介导疾病发病机制中的替代补体途径。
Am J Pathol. 2007 Jan;170(1):52-64. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2007.060573.
4
Mechanisms of Disease: pathogenesis and treatment of ANCA-associated vasculitides.疾病机制:抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体相关血管炎的发病机制与治疗
Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol. 2006 Dec;2(12):661-70. doi: 10.1038/ncprheum0355.
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Mechanisms of vasculitis: how pauci-immune is ANCA-associated renal vasculitis?血管炎的发病机制:抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体相关肾血管炎的寡免疫性究竟如何?
Nephron Exp Nephrol. 2007;105(1):e10-6. doi: 10.1159/000096960.
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Am J Kidney Dis. 2003 Mar;41(3):539-49. doi: 10.1053/ajkd.2003.50142.
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