Ramthun Maikel, Mocelin Altair Jacob, Alvares Delfino Vinicius Daher
Nephrology Resident, Hospital Evangélico de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Nephrology Department, Hospital Evangélico de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
NDT Plus. 2011 Aug;4(4):236-7. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfr057. Epub 2011 May 12.
Disorders in water metabolism may occur in stroke patients. When hypernatremia arises in this setting, it is usually secondary to the development of central diabetes insipidus or it is the result of neurologic lesions that prevent patients from having free access to water. Much rarer are the cases of post-stroke hypernatremia caused by hypodipsia secondary to lesions of the thirst center. We report the case of a patient with severe hypernatremia, probably secondary to post-hemorrhagic stroke hypodipsia. The hypernatremia seen in this case was corrected by scheduling the patient's water intake.
中风患者可能会出现水代谢紊乱。在此情况下出现高钠血症时,通常继发于中枢性尿崩症的发展,或者是神经病变导致患者无法自由获取水分的结果。因口渴中枢病变继发渴感减退引起的中风后高钠血症病例则更为罕见。我们报告了一例严重高钠血症患者的病例,可能继发于出血性中风后的渴感减退。通过安排该患者的水摄入量,纠正了此病例中出现的高钠血症。