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单核 Ni(III) 配合物中的无陷阱卤素光消除反应

Trap-Free Halogen Photoelimination from Mononuclear Ni(III) Complexes.

机构信息

†Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.

‡ChemMatCARS, The University of Chicago, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 May 27;137(20):6472-5. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b03192. Epub 2015 May 15.

Abstract

Halogen photoelimination reactions constitute the oxidative half-reaction of closed HX-splitting energy storage cycles. Here, we report high-yielding, endothermic Cl2 photoelimination chemistry from mononuclear Ni(III) complexes. On the basis of time-resolved spectroscopy and steady-state photocrystallography experiments, a mechanism involving ligand-assisted halogen elimination is proposed. Employing ancillary ligands to promote elimination offers a strategy to circumvent the inherently short-lived excited states of 3d metal complexes for the activation of thermodynamically challenging bonds.

摘要

卤素光解反应构成了闭合 HX 分解储能循环的氧化半反应。在这里,我们报告了单核 Ni(III)配合物中高产率的、吸热的 Cl2 光解化学。基于时间分辨光谱和稳态光结晶实验,提出了一种涉及配体辅助卤素消除的机制。利用辅助配体促进消除为 3d 金属配合物中固有寿命短的激发态的活化提供了一种策略,从而激活热力学上具有挑战性的键。

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