Kim Young-Hoo, Park Jang-Won, Kim Jun-Shik, Oh Hyun-Keun
Joint Replacement Center, Ewha Woman's University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
J Arthroplasty. 2015 Oct;30(10):1804-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.04.019. Epub 2015 Apr 24.
The purpose of this study was to determine long-term clinical and radiographic results. One hundred and ninety-four patients (228 knees) underwent revision TKA with use of a constrained condylar knee prosthesis. The mean duration of follow-up was 14.6 years (range, 11 to 16 years). The mean pre-revision Knee Society knee scores (43.5 points) and function scores (47.0 points), and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index scores (88 points) were improved significantly (P=0.002) to 85.6, 68.5, and 25 points, respectively, at 14.6 years follow-up. Eighteen knees (8%) had re-revision. Four knees were re-revised for infection. Kaplan-Meier survivorship analysis revealed that the 16-year rate of survival of the components was 94.7% as the end point of loosening and 92% as the end point of revision.
本研究的目的是确定长期的临床和影像学结果。194例患者(228膝)接受了使用限制性髁膝关节假体的全膝关节翻修术。平均随访时间为14.6年(范围11至16年)。在随访14.6年时,翻修术前平均膝关节协会膝关节评分(43.5分)、功能评分(47.0分)以及西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数评分(88分)分别显著提高(P = 0.002)至85.6分、68.5分和25分。18膝(8%)进行了再次翻修。4膝因感染进行了再次翻修。Kaplan-Meier生存分析显示,以松动为终点时,假体16年生存率为94.7%;以翻修为终点时,假体16年生存率为92%。