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[主动脉-双股动脉移植感染后的双侧经闭孔旁路术]

[Bilateral trans-obturator bypass after graft infection in the aorto-bifemoral position].

作者信息

Ristić M, Davidović L

出版信息

Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1989 May-Jun;117(5-6):361-9.

PMID:2595465
Abstract

The authors describe a patient in whom bilateral transobturatory bypass for revascularization of the lower extremities after infection of the preliminary implanted graft in aorto-bifemoral position, was carried out. The graft was implanted into aorto-bifemoral position after angiographic examination of the patient hospitalized for claudicatory disorders. A year later the patient was hospitalized for infection of the left distal anastomosis manifested by haemorrhage. After re-establishment of haemostasis (ligature of the arteries in the Scarpa's triangle and of the left branch with Y Dacron graft) the infected part was extirpated. Revascularization of the left leg was performed in another surgical act, with transobturatory iliaco-deep-femoral artery (jumping)--popliteal bypass with the use of 8 mm tubular DACRON graft. Three months later infection and haemorrhage appeared in the right inguinal region i.e. on the right distal anastomosis. This time the extirpation of the infected right branch of Y DACRON graft and revascularization of the right leg with right transobturatory aorto-popliteal bypass were performed in one surgical act. Tubular DACRON graft of 8 mm was also used. This case is one of the good examples of appropriate extra-anatomic transobturatory bypass in the revascularization of the lower extremities when it is not possible to treat a process in the inguinal region by usual procedures. The curiosity of this case is the bilateral transobturatory bypass.

摘要

作者描述了一名患者,该患者在主动脉-双股动脉位置植入的初始移植物感染后,接受了双侧经闭孔旁路手术以实现下肢血管重建。在对因间歇性跛行障碍住院的患者进行血管造影检查后,将移植物植入主动脉-双股动脉位置。一年后,患者因左远端吻合口感染并伴有出血而住院。在重新建立止血(缝扎斯卡帕三角区的动脉和用Y型涤纶移植物缝扎左分支)后,切除了感染部分。在另一次手术中对左腿进行了血管重建,采用经闭孔髂-股深动脉(跳跃式)-腘动脉旁路手术,使用8毫米管状涤纶移植物。三个月后,右腹股沟区即右远端吻合口出现感染和出血。这次在一次手术中切除了感染的Y型涤纶移植物右分支,并采用右经闭孔主动脉-腘动脉旁路手术对右腿进行了血管重建。同样使用了8毫米的管状涤纶移植物。当无法通过常规方法处理腹股沟区的病变时,该病例是下肢血管重建中适当的解剖外经闭孔旁路手术的良好范例之一。该病例的奇特之处在于双侧经闭孔旁路手术。

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