Fu Hang, Hu Tao, Wang Jingyi, Feng Da, Fang Haiqing, Wang Manli, Tang Shangfeng, Yuan Fang, Feng Zhanchun
School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology, No.13 of Hangkong Road, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430030, China.
Bureau of Disease Prevention and Control of the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, China.
Malar J. 2015 May 10;14:195. doi: 10.1186/s12936-015-0715-2.
China has made great progress in malaria prevention and control, but there has been no research to provide a macroscopic overview of malaria research in China. This bibliometric analysis was conducted from international databases to explore the characteristics of malaria investigations in China.
Published scientific papers about malaria were retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang database, Cqvip and PubMed during 2004-2014. Year of publication, first-author affiliation, journal name and keywords were extracted with the Bibliographic Items Co-occurrence Matrix Builder (BICOMB). High-frequency keywords were selected to construct the co-word matrix and divided into eight categories. Sub-networks were utilized to analyse the complex knowledge structures.
In recent ten years, a total of 5,126 entries were included. The number of papers on malaria started to increase since 2010. The papers published by top 12 Chinese journals in the field of malaria accounted for 32.98% in overall articles. Most of the studies were conducted by the researchers from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCs). The words "malaria", "imported malaria", "falciparum malaria", "vivax malaria" and "malaria surveillance" were the centers of knowledge structures.
Chinese studies on malaria mainly focus on the epidemiology and biomedical fields, this study offers a systematic evaluation on the output of malaria studies and the elimination of malaria in China.
中国在疟疾防控方面取得了巨大进展，但尚无研究对中国疟疾研究进行宏观概述。本文献计量分析通过国际数据库进行，以探索中国疟疾调查的特征。
在2004 - 2014年期间，从中国知网（CNKI）、万方数据库、维普资讯和PubMed中检索已发表的关于疟疾的科学论文。使用文献共现矩阵构建器（BICOMB）提取发表年份、第一作者单位、期刊名称和关键词。选择高频关键词构建共词矩阵，并分为八类。利用子网分析复杂的知识结构。
近十年共纳入5126条记录。疟疾相关论文数量自2010年起开始增加。疟疾领域排名前12的中文期刊发表的论文占全部文章的32.98%。大多数研究由疾病预防控制中心（CDC）的研究人员进行。“疟疾”“输入性疟疾”“恶性疟”“间日疟”和“疟疾监测”等词汇是知识结构的中心。
中国对疟疾的研究主要集中在流行病学和生物医学领域，本研究对中国疟疾研究的产出及疟疾消除情况进行了系统评估。
