儿童近视：流行病学、危险因素及预防
Childhood myopia: epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention.
作者信息
Recko Matthew, Stahl Erin Durrie
出版信息
Mo Med. 2015 Mar-Apr;112(2):116-21.
Abstract
Our understanding of the dynamic interaction between the eye's growth and its ability to adapt to maintain vision has shown that childhood myopia is a significant prediction of progressive myopia and the potentially severe ocular comorbidities associated with it. It is important for us to better understand this process and its risk factors in order to better develop a prevention and treatment strategy. This article will discuss the epidemiology, risk factors and current therapeutic regimens for reducing myopic progression.
摘要
我们对眼睛生长及其适应以维持视力的动态相互作用的理解表明，儿童近视是进展性近视及其相关潜在严重眼部合并症的重要预测指标。为了更好地制定预防和治疗策略，我们有必要更深入地了解这一过程及其风险因素。本文将讨论近视进展的流行病学、风险因素以及当前的治疗方案。
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