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邦尼特综合征与矢状窦后肿瘤:神经机制线索

Bonnet syndrome and posterior parasagittal tumor: clues to neural mechanisms.

作者信息

Ribeiro S A, Oliveira-Souza R, Alvarenga H

机构信息

Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle, Universidade do Rio de Janeiro.

出版信息

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1989 Jun;47(2):230-4. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1989000200016.

Abstract

A case of Bonnet syndrome associated with blindness due to bilateral eye disease and a posterior parasagittal meningioma is reported. It is assumed that visual afferent deprivation alone is not enough to produce the syndrome and that, in most instances, a 'cerebral factor' must be operative if hallucinoses are to occur. The distinction between hallucinosis and hallucinations is favored and a common neural circuit for the mediation of hallucinotic imageries in general is suggested. One should not immediately put the blame on obvious eye or visual pathways affections when facing cases of Bonnet syndrome, as they are not likely to explain the complex array of images perceived by any given patient. On the contrary, the possibility of a clinically covert intracranial disease should be always raised and intensively looked for.

摘要

报告了一例与双侧眼部疾病和矢状窦后脑膜瘤导致的失明相关的邦尼特综合征病例。据推测,仅视觉传入剥夺不足以产生该综合征,并且在大多数情况下,如果要出现幻觉,“大脑因素”必须起作用。支持区分幻觉症和幻觉,并提出了一个一般用于介导幻觉性意象的常见神经回路。当面对邦尼特综合征病例时,不应立即将责任归咎于明显的眼部或视觉通路病变,因为它们不太可能解释任何特定患者所感知到的复杂图像阵列。相反,应始终提出并深入寻找临床上隐匿的颅内疾病的可能性。

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