Turliuc Dana Mihaela, Costan V V, Cucu A I, Costea Claudia Florida
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2015 Jan-Mar;119(1):179-84.
Penetrating orbitocranial injuries caused by intraorbital foreign body are a rare cause of morbidity being most common among young people. The term intraorbital foreign body refers to a foreign body that occurs within the orbit but outside the ocular globe. We report the case of a 12-year-old male child who sustained a right cranial facial trauma due to accidental fall on a piece of wood, which penetrated intraorbitally. Native cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI -1.5 T) revealed the presence of an intraorbital foreign body, 6 cm long and 1.5 cm wide, near the orbital apex. In our patient, early surgical extraction of the foreign body had a decisive role on his full recovery. In this case, although a large foreign body penetrated the entire length of the orbit, it did not cause damage to any intraorbital structure. Vision and right ocular globe function had an excellent prognosis.
眶内异物导致的穿透性眶颅损伤是一种罕见的发病原因,在年轻人中最为常见。眶内异物是指存在于眼眶内但在眼球外的异物。我们报告一例12岁男性儿童病例,该患儿因意外摔倒在一块木头上而遭受右颅面部创伤,木头穿透眶内。头颅磁共振成像(1.5T MRI)显示在眶尖附近有一个长6厘米、宽1.5厘米的眶内异物。在我们的患者中,早期手术取出异物对其完全康复起了决定性作用。在该病例中,尽管一个大异物穿透了整个眼眶长度,但未对任何眶内结构造成损伤。视力和右眼眼球功能预后良好。