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眶内异物

Intraorbital foreign body.

作者信息

Turliuc Dana Mihaela, Costan V V, Cucu A I, Costea Claudia Florida

出版信息

Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2015 Jan-Mar;119(1):179-84.

Abstract

Penetrating orbitocranial injuries caused by intraorbital foreign body are a rare cause of morbidity being most common among young people. The term intraorbital foreign body refers to a foreign body that occurs within the orbit but outside the ocular globe. We report the case of a 12-year-old male child who sustained a right cranial facial trauma due to accidental fall on a piece of wood, which penetrated intraorbitally. Native cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI -1.5 T) revealed the presence of an intraorbital foreign body, 6 cm long and 1.5 cm wide, near the orbital apex. In our patient, early surgical extraction of the foreign body had a decisive role on his full recovery. In this case, although a large foreign body penetrated the entire length of the orbit, it did not cause damage to any intraorbital structure. Vision and right ocular globe function had an excellent prognosis.

摘要

眶内异物导致的穿透性眶颅损伤是一种罕见的发病原因,在年轻人中最为常见。眶内异物是指存在于眼眶内但在眼球外的异物。我们报告一例12岁男性儿童病例,该患儿因意外摔倒在一块木头上而遭受右颅面部创伤,木头穿透眶内。头颅磁共振成像(1.5T MRI)显示在眶尖附近有一个长6厘米、宽1.5厘米的眶内异物。在我们的患者中,早期手术取出异物对其完全康复起了决定性作用。在该病例中,尽管一个大异物穿透了整个眼眶长度,但未对任何眶内结构造成损伤。视力和右眼眼球功能预后良好。

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