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木糖氧化无色杆菌菌血症和蜂窝织炎:一例报告

Achromobacter xylosoxidans Bacteremia and Cellulitis: A Report of a Case.

作者信息

Dai Julia, Huen Auris O, Kestenbaum Lori A, Sarezky Margaret D, Coughlin Carrie C, Yan Albert C

机构信息

Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2015 Jul-Aug;32(4):e186-7. doi: 10.1111/pde.12608. Epub 2015 May 14.

Abstract

Achromobacter xylosoxidans is a rare, opportunistic infection most commonly encountered in immunocompromised patients during hospitalization. Primary uncomplicated bacteremia, catheter-associated infections, and pneumonia have been reported as the most common clinical presentations; skin and soft tissue infections from A. xylosoxidans are rare. We describe a case of A. xylosoxidans presenting as cellulitis and bacteremia in an immunocompromised patient.

摘要

木糖氧化无色杆菌是一种罕见的机会性感染菌,最常见于住院期间的免疫功能低下患者。原发性非复杂性菌血症、导管相关感染和肺炎已被报道为最常见的临床表现;木糖氧化无色杆菌引起的皮肤和软组织感染很少见。我们描述了一例木糖氧化无色杆菌在一名免疫功能低下患者中表现为蜂窝织炎和菌血症的病例。

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引用本文的文献

本文引用的文献

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Skin and soft tissue infection caused by Achromobacter xylosoxidans: report of 14 cases.
Scand J Infect Dis. 2014 Feb;46(2):130-5. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2013.857043. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
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First description of an RND-type multidrug efflux pump in Achromobacter xylosoxidans, AxyABM.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Oct;55(10):4912-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00341-11. Epub 2011 Aug 1.
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Achromobacter xylosoxidans bacteremia: a 10-year analysis of 54 cases.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003 Jun;22(6):360-3. doi: 10.1007/s10096-003-0925-3. Epub 2003 May 16.
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Achromobacter xylosoxidans bacteremia: report of four cases and review of the literature.
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