McCree Donna Hubbard, Koenig Linda J, Basile Kathleen C, Fowler Dawnovise, Green Yvonne
1 Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia .
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2015 May;24(5):331-5. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2015.5301.
In 2012, the White House established a working group in recognition of the need to understand and address the intersection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and violence against women and girls. This report describes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)'s efforts for addressing intimate partner violence and HIV among women and provides suggestions for future prevention efforts. CDC's current efforts are focused on understanding these often co-occurring public health problems, identifying effective interventions, and ensuring that states and communities have the capacity and resources to implement prevention approaches based on the best available evidence. Additional research is needed on effective strategies for integrating violence prevention and HIV programming into health services targeting adolescent girls and women who experience intimate partner violence or are at risk for HIV.
2012年，鉴于有必要了解并应对人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染与针对妇女和女童的暴力行为之间的交叉问题，白宫设立了一个工作组。本报告介绍了疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）为解决妇女亲密伴侣暴力和HIV问题所做的努力，并为未来的预防工作提供了建议。CDC目前的工作重点是了解这些经常同时出现的公共卫生问题，确定有效的干预措施，并确保各州和社区有能力和资源根据现有最佳证据实施预防方法。对于将暴力预防和HIV规划纳入针对遭受亲密伴侣暴力或有HIV感染风险的少女和妇女的卫生服务的有效策略，还需要进行更多研究。
