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比较负面情绪信息和混合情绪信息对预测的偶尔过度饮酒的影响。

Comparing the effects of negative and mixed emotional messages on predicted occasional excessive drinking.

作者信息

Carrera Pilar, Caballero Amparo, Muñoz Dolores

机构信息

Universidad Autonoma de Madrid (Spain).

出版信息

Subst Abuse. 2008 Jan 12;1:1-7. eCollection 2008.

PMID:25977606
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4395036/
Abstract

In this work we present two types of emotional message, negative (sadness) versus mixed (joy and sadness), with the aim of studying their differential effect on attitude change and the probability estimated by participants of repeating the behavior of occasional excessive drinking in the near future. The results show that for the group of participants with moderate experience in this behavior the negative message, compared to the mixed one, is associated with higher probability of repeating the risk behavior and a less negative attitude toward it. These results suggest that mixed emotional messages (e.g. joy and sadness messages) could be more effective in campaigns for the prevention of this risk behavior.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们呈现了两种类型的情感信息,消极的(悲伤)与混合的(喜悦与悲伤),目的是研究它们对态度改变以及参与者估计在不久的将来重复偶尔过度饮酒行为的可能性的不同影响。结果表明,对于在这种行为上有适度经验的参与者群体,与混合信息相比,消极信息与重复风险行为的更高可能性以及对其较不消极的态度相关联。这些结果表明,混合情感信息(例如喜悦与悲伤信息)在预防这种风险行为的宣传活动中可能更有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e865/4395036/7a006f968c17/sart-1-2008-001f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e865/4395036/7a006f968c17/sart-1-2008-001f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e865/4395036/7a006f968c17/sart-1-2008-001f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Emotional ambivalence in risk behaviors: the case of occasional excessive use of alcohol.风险行为中的情绪矛盾:以偶尔过度饮酒为例。
Span J Psychol. 2007 May;10(1):151-8. doi: 10.1017/s1138741600006417.
2
Beyond bipolar conceptualizations and measures: the case of attitudes and evaluative space.超越双极概念化与测量:态度与评价空间的案例
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 1997;1(1):3-25. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0101_2.
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The agony of victory and thrill of defeat: Mixed emotional reactions to disappointing wins and relieving losses.
胜利的痛苦与失败的兴奋:对令人失望的胜利和令人宽慰的失败的混合情绪反应。
Psychol Sci. 2004 May;15(5):325-30. doi: 10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00677.x.
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Risk-taking behavior among high school students in South Korea.韩国高中生的冒险行为。
J Adolesc. 2001 Aug;24(4):571-4. doi: 10.1006/jado.2001.0411.
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Interpretations of healthy and unhealthy eating, and implications for dietary change.
Health Educ Res. 1998 Jun;13(2):171-83. doi: 10.1093/her/13.2.171.
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The intensity of motivation.动机的强度。
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