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肠系膜缺损伴内疝:新生儿肠梗阻的罕见病因

Mesenteric Defect with Internal Herniation: A Rare Cause of Bowel Obstruction in Newborn.

作者信息

Adnen Hakim, Aida Borgi, Serra Belhadj, Narjess Ghali, Asma Hamdi, Ammar Khaldi, Khaled Menif, Said Jlidi, Nejla Ben Jaballah

机构信息

1Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2015;34(4):207-11. doi: 10.3109/15513815.2015.1029658. Epub 2015 May 15.

Abstract

Herniation through a congenital mesenteric defect is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction in the newborn. Early diagnosis and surgical treatment improves the prognosis. We present a case of a full-term infant who presented with respiratory distress at birth. Enteral feeding was not started because abdominal distension and delayed passage of meconium. Bowel obstruction was suspected. Radiological investigation did not provide a clear diagnosis. Surgical exploration revealed transmesenteric congenital hernia. After surgical repair, enteral feeding was tolerated and patient was discharged with an uneventful outcome. Diagnostic difficulties were discussed.

摘要

通过先天性肠系膜缺损发生的疝是新生儿肠梗阻的罕见原因。早期诊断和手术治疗可改善预后。我们报告一例足月儿,出生时出现呼吸窘迫。由于腹胀和胎粪排出延迟,未开始肠内喂养。怀疑有肠梗阻。影像学检查未明确诊断。手术探查发现经肠系膜先天性疝。手术修复后,患儿能够耐受肠内喂养,出院时情况良好。文中讨论了诊断困难之处。

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