专题综述：儿童慢性疼痛中的恢复力资源与机制
Topical Review: Resilience Resources and Mechanisms in Pediatric Chronic Pain.
作者信息
Cousins Laura A, Kalapurakkel Sreeja, Cohen Lindsey L, Simons Laura E
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Georgia State University,
Harvard University.
出版信息
J Pediatr Psychol. 2015 Oct;40(9):840-5. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv037. Epub 2015 May 15.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To apply resilience theory and the extant literature to propose a resilience-risk model for pediatric chronic pain and provide an agenda for research and clinical practice in pediatric chronic pain resilience.
METHOD
Literature review to develop a resilience-risk model for pediatric chronic pain.
RESULTS
The chronic pain literature has identified unique individual and social/environmental resilience resources and pain-related resilience mechanisms that promote pain adaptation. These data support our ecological resilience-risk model for pediatric chronic pain, and the model highlights novel directions for clinical and research efforts for youth with chronic pain.
CONCLUSIONS
The examination of pediatric chronic pain from a strengths-based approach might lead to novel clinical avenues to empower youth to positively adapt and live beyond their pain.
摘要
目的
应用复原力理论和现有文献，提出小儿慢性疼痛的复原力-风险模型，并为小儿慢性疼痛复原力的研究和临床实践提供议程。
方法
进行文献综述，以建立小儿慢性疼痛的复原力-风险模型。
结果
慢性疼痛文献已经确定了独特的个体和社会/环境复原力资源以及促进疼痛适应的与疼痛相关的复原力机制。这些数据支持我们的小儿慢性疼痛生态复原力-风险模型，该模型突出了针对慢性疼痛青少年的临床和研究工作的新方向。
结论
从基于优势的方法审视小儿慢性疼痛，可能会带来新的临床途径，使青少年有能力积极适应并超越疼痛生活。
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