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本文引用的文献

1
Adhesive capsulitis: use the evidence to integrate your interventions.粘连性关节囊炎：运用证据整合你的干预措施。
N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Dec;5(4):266-73.
2
The efficacy of supervised physiotherapy for the treatment of adhesive capsulitis.监督下的物理治疗对肩周炎的治疗效果。
Bratisl Lek Listy. 2011;112(4):204-7.
3
A review on frozen shoulder.冻结肩的综述。
Singapore Med J. 2010 Sep;51(9):694-7.
4
Does diabetes affect outcome after arthroscopic repair of the rotator cuff?糖尿病是否会影响肩袖关节镜修复术后的预后？
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2010 Aug;92(8):1112-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.92B8.23571.
5
Frozen shoulder: evidence and a proposed model guiding rehabilitation.肩周炎：康复指导的证据与模型建议
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Feb;39(2):135-48. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.2916.
6
Is diabetes associated with shoulder pain or stiffness? Results from a population based study.糖尿病与肩部疼痛或僵硬有关吗？一项基于人群的研究结果。
J Rheumatol. 2009 Feb;36(2):371-7. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.080349.
7
Predictors of shoulder pain and shoulder disability after one year in diabetic outpatients.糖尿病门诊患者一年后肩部疼痛和肩部功能障碍的预测因素。
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008 Oct;47(10):1583-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken333. Epub 2008 Aug 18.
8
Factor structure of the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index in patients with adhesive capsulitis.肩周炎患者肩部疼痛和功能障碍指数的因子结构
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2008 Jul 17;9:103. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-9-103.
9
The prevalence of a diabetic condition and adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder.糖尿病病情与肩部粘连性关节囊炎的患病率。
South Med J. 2008 Jun;101(6):591-5. doi: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181705d39.
10
Prevalence of symptoms and signs of shoulder problems in people with diabetes mellitus.糖尿病患者肩部问题症状和体征的患病率。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007 Nov-Dec;16(6):748-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.02.133.

糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者肩周炎的表现。

Presentation of frozen shoulder among diabetic and non-diabetic patients.

作者信息

Uddin Mohammad Moin, Khan Aminuddin A, Haig Andrew J, Uddin Mohammad Kafil

机构信息

Consultant, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chittagong Medical College & Hospital, Bangladesh.

Professor and Head, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chittagong Medical College & Hospital, Bangladesh.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2014 Dec;5(4):193-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Oct 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcot.2014.09.008
PMID:25983497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4264053/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The literature is inconsistent regarding the level of pain and disability in frozen shoulder patients with or without diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study is to evaluate some demographic features of frozen shoulder patients and to look into the disparity of information by comparing the level of pain and disability due to frozen shoulder between diabetic and non-diabetic people.

DESIGN

This is a prospective comparative study. People with frozen shoulder attending an outpatient department were selected by consecutive sampling. Disability levels were assessed by the Shoulder Pain & Disability Index (SPADI). Means of pain and disability scores were compared using unpaired t-test.

RESULTS

Among 140 persons with shoulder pain 99 (71.4%) had frozen shoulder. From the participating 40 frozen shoulder patients, 26 (65%) were males and 14 (35%) were females. Seventeen participants (42.5%) were diabetic, two (5%) had impaired glucose tolerance and 21 (52.5%) patients were non-diabetic. Mean disability scores (SPADI) were 51 ± 15.5 in diabetic and 57 ± 16 in non-diabetic persons. The differences in pain and disability level were not statistically significance (respectively, p = 0.24 and p = 0.13 at 95% confidence interval).

CONCLUSIONS

No difference was found in level of pain and disability level between frozen shoulder patients with and without diabetes.

摘要

目的

关于患有或未患有糖尿病的肩周炎患者的疼痛程度和残疾情况，文献报道并不一致。本研究的目的是评估肩周炎患者的一些人口统计学特征，并通过比较糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者因肩周炎导致的疼痛程度和残疾情况来探究信息差异。

设计

这是一项前瞻性比较研究。通过连续抽样选取在门诊就诊的肩周炎患者。使用肩痛与残疾指数（SPADI）评估残疾水平。采用非配对t检验比较疼痛和残疾评分的均值。

结果

在140例肩部疼痛患者中，99例（71.4%）患有肩周炎。在参与研究的40例肩周炎患者中，26例（65%）为男性，14例（35%）为女性。17例参与者（42.5%）患有糖尿病，2例（5%）糖耐量受损，21例（52.5%）患者无糖尿病。糖尿病患者的平均残疾评分（SPADI）为51±15.5，非糖尿病患者为57±16。疼痛和残疾水平的差异无统计学意义（在95%置信区间，p分别为0.24和0.13）。

结论

患有和未患有糖尿病的肩周炎患者在疼痛程度和残疾水平上未发现差异。