豚鼠对3种有机溶剂的经皮吸收（IV）。防护手套的影响。
Percutaneous absorption of 3 organic solvents in the guinea pig (IV). Effect of protective gloves.
作者信息
Boman A, Mellström G
机构信息
Department of Occupational Dermatology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Solna, Sweden.
出版信息
Contact Dermatitis. 1989 Oct;21(4):260-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1989.tb03206.x.
The efficacy of 3 protective glove materials against percutaneous absorption of organic solvents was investigated in the guinea pig. All 3 materials gave a reduction in blood concentration of the solvents, particularly in the early phase of exposure. Of the tested materials, butyl rubber showed the best protective effect, followed by PVC and natural rubber. Gloves of polymeric material can be considered as offering sufficient protection against percutaneous absorption of organic solvents only if their selection is based on results obtained in a controlled and adequately performed test.
在豚鼠身上研究了3种防护手套材料对有机溶剂经皮吸收的防护效果。所有这3种材料都能降低血液中溶剂的浓度，尤其是在接触的早期阶段。在测试的材料中，丁基橡胶显示出最佳的防护效果，其次是聚氯乙烯和天然橡胶。只有当聚合物材料手套的选择基于在可控且充分实施的测试中获得的结果时，才可认为其能提供足够的防护以防止有机溶剂的经皮吸收。
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