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前臂截肢者对假肢使用和感觉反馈的看法。

Forearm amputees' views of prosthesis use and sensory feedback.

作者信息

Wijk Ulrika, Carlsson Ingela

机构信息

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden.

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden.

出版信息

J Hand Ther. 2015 Jul-Sep;28(3):269-77; quiz 278. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2015.01.013. Epub 2015 Feb 9.

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

Qualitative descriptive.

INTRODUCTION

The lack of sensory feedback in today's hand prostheses has been in focus recently but the amputees' experiences need to be further investigated.

PURPOSE

To explore forearm amputees' views of prosthesis use and sensory feedback.

METHODS

Thirteen unilateral congenital or traumatic forearm amputees were interviewed. The transcribed text was subjected to content analysis.

RESULTS

Prostheses both facilitate and limit occupational performance. Appearance is important for identity and blending into society. The feeling of agency regarding the prostheses is present but not that of body ownership. Future expectations concerned improved mobility, cosmetics, and sensory feedback.

CONCLUSIONS

This study allows a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between a prosthetic device and the wearer. Today's prostheses allow the wearer to feel agency concerning the artificial limb but the lack of sensory feedback seems to be an important factor still blocking the achievement of body ownership of the prosthesis.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

Not applicable.

摘要

研究设计

定性描述性研究。

引言

当今手部假肢缺乏感觉反馈最近备受关注,但截肢者的体验仍需进一步研究。

目的

探讨前臂截肢者对假肢使用和感觉反馈的看法。

方法

对13名单侧先天性或外伤性前臂截肢者进行访谈。对转录文本进行内容分析。

结果

假肢既促进又限制职业表现。外观对于身份认同和融入社会很重要。对假肢有能动感,但没有身体所有权感。未来期望包括改善活动性、外观和感觉反馈。

结论

本研究有助于更深入理解假肢装置与使用者之间的复杂关系。当今的假肢使使用者对手部假肢有能动感,但缺乏感觉反馈似乎仍是阻碍实现对手部假肢的身体所有权的一个重要因素。

证据水平

不适用。

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