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提供肺康复治疗的医护人员对护理伙伴关系的态度。

Attitudes of healthcare professionals providing pulmonary rehabilitation toward partnership in care.

作者信息

Stoilkova-Hartmann Ana, Janssen Daisy J A, Franssen Frits M E, Spruit Martijn A, Wouters Emiel F M

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre+ (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Department of Research and Education, CIRO+, Centre of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure, Horn, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Heart Lung. 2015 Jul-Aug;44(4):347-52. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2015.05.003. Epub 2015 May 27.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This multicenter study sought to explore attitudes of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) professionals toward self-management and which patients' competencies are considered important.

BACKGROUND

Self-management in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires a patients' active role. Whether patient-clinician partnership in care is supported by PR professionals remains unknown.

METHODS

Attitudes of 75 PR professionals were assessed using an online version of the Clinician Support - Patient Activation Measure (CS-PAM) 13™.

RESULTS

Mean CS-PAM 13™ activation score was 66.5 (11.9) points - professionals support patient's participation in the care process. However, competencies related to patient as member of a care team and patient as an independent information seeker were only extremely important for 30.7-38.7% and 9.3-17.3% of the professionals, respectively.

CONCLUSION

PR professionals embrace the idea of a patients' active role in the process of COPD self-management. Nonetheless, endorsement of the patient's involvement as an independent information seeker is needed.

摘要

目的

这项多中心研究旨在探索肺康复(PR)专业人员对自我管理的态度以及哪些患者能力被认为是重要的。

背景

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的自我管理需要患者发挥积极作用。PR专业人员是否支持患者与临床医生在护理中的合作关系尚不清楚。

方法

使用在线版临床医生支持-患者激活量表(CS-PAM)13™对75名PR专业人员的态度进行评估。

结果

CS-PAM 13™的平均激活得分为66.5(11.9)分——专业人员支持患者参与护理过程。然而,对于分别只有30.7%-38.7%和9.3%-17.3%的专业人员而言,与患者作为护理团队成员以及患者作为独立信息寻求者相关的能力才极为重要。

结论

PR专业人员认同患者在COPD自我管理过程中发挥积极作用的理念。尽管如此,仍需要认可患者作为独立信息寻求者的参与。

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