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[9.0毫米气步枪射击对人体非生物和生物模拟器造成损伤的具体特征]

[The specific features of the damage to the non-biological and biological simulators of the human body inflicted by the shots from a 9.0 mm pneumatic rifle].

作者信息

Rajzberg S A, Makarov I Ju, Lorents A S

机构信息

FGBU 'Rossijskij tsentr sudebno-meditsinskoj ekspertizy' Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossija, 125284.

出版信息

Sud Med Ekspert. 2015 Mar-Apr;58(2):9-13. doi: 10.17116/sudmed20155829-13.

Abstract

The objective of the present work was to study the specific constructional features of a 9.0 mm pneumatic rifle designed to use three types of bullets differing in the head shape. Also, the morphological signs of the injuries inflicted by such bullets that can serve as the prerequisites for objective differentiation of the damages are considered. The study revealed peculiarities of experimental damage to the non-biological (plasticine blocks) and biological (bio-mannequins) simulators of homogeneous human tissues inflicted by the shots from the pneumatic rifle from different distances.

摘要

本研究的目的是研究一种9.0毫米气步枪的具体结构特征,该气步枪设计用于使用三种头部形状不同的子弹。此外,还考虑了此类子弹造成的损伤的形态学特征,这些特征可作为客观区分损伤的前提条件。研究揭示了气步枪在不同距离射击时,对均匀人体组织的非生物(橡皮泥块)和生物(生物模型)模拟器造成的实验性损伤的特点。

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