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单个细胞中白细胞介素-2的检测与定量

Detection and quantitation of interleukin-2 from individual cells.

作者信息

Viselli S M, Mastro A M

机构信息

Department of Molecualr and Cell Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802.

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1989 Dec 20;125(1-2):115-24. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(89)90084-7.

DOI:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90084-7
PMID:2607145
Abstract

In this report we present the use of cell blotting for the detection of interleukin-2 (IL-2)-producing lymphocytes. This is a rapid and sensitive immunochemical method analogous to Western blotting of proteins. When combined with image analysis one can determine the percentages of IL-2 positive cells as well as quantitate the amount of IL-2 surrounding each cell. When bovine lymph node cells (bLNC) were stimulated with the combination of concanavalin A (ConA) and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) for 24 h, 46.4 +/- 0.6% stained positive for IL-2 and, on average, each cell produced 0.92 +/- 0.6 pg of IL-2 in 24 h. Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and TPA-stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMC) produced approximately the same amount. 0.86 +/- 0.4 pg of IL-2 per cell in 24 h; 45.6 +/- 3.6% stained positive for IL-2.

摘要

在本报告中,我们介绍了使用细胞印迹法检测产生白细胞介素-2(IL-2)的淋巴细胞。这是一种快速且灵敏的免疫化学方法,类似于蛋白质的蛋白质印迹法。与图像分析相结合时,可以确定IL-2阳性细胞的百分比,并对每个细胞周围的IL-2量进行定量。当用伴刀豆球蛋白A(ConA)和12-O-十四酰佛波醇-13-乙酸酯(TPA)联合刺激牛淋巴结细胞(bLNC)24小时时,46.4±0.6%的细胞对IL-2染色呈阳性,平均每个细胞在24小时内产生0.92±0.6皮克的IL-2。植物血凝素(PHA)和TPA刺激的人外周血单个核细胞(hPBMC)产生的量大致相同,每个细胞在24小时内产生0.86±0.4皮克的IL-2;45.6±3.6%的细胞对IL-2染色呈阳性。

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