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前臂浸润性导管癌:罕见的远处孤立性“铠甲状癌”病例。

Invasive duct carcinoma of the forearm: a rare case of distant, isolated 'carcinoma en cuirasse'.

作者信息

Farahat Ahmed, Mohamed Samah, Vijay Adarsh, Magdy Nesreen, Elaffandi Ahmed

机构信息

Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2015 Jun 17;2015(6):rjv062. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjv062.

Abstract

Cutaneous metastasis (carcinoma en cuirasse) is a condition that results from a tumor spreading via lymphatic or vascular embolization, direct implant during surgery or skin involvement by contiguity. Contralateral distant cutaneous breast cancer has never been reported before and hence, the nature and management of such rare cases remains challenging. We aim to present a case of left-sided 'distant' cutaneous metastatic invasive duct carcinoma affecting the distal upper extremity (contralateral side) two and half years (disease-free) following treatment for right breast cancer (right mastectomy + chemoradiation). A complete metastatic work-up excluded the presence of any underlying disease. Clinical examination revealed a fungating, irregular ulcer that bled easily on touch involving the left forearm. The ulcer was excised totally and the raw area reconstructed using a split thickness graft. The patient had uneventful postoperative course and now remains disease-free for almost 1 year with no evidence of local recurrence.

摘要

皮肤转移癌(铠甲样癌)是一种肿瘤通过淋巴或血管栓塞、手术期间直接植入或相邻部位皮肤受累而扩散导致的病症。对侧远处皮肤乳腺癌此前从未有过报道,因此,此类罕见病例的性质和治疗仍具有挑战性。我们旨在呈现一例左侧“远处”皮肤转移性浸润性导管癌病例,该病例发生于右侧乳腺癌(右乳切除 + 放化疗)治疗两年半(无病期)后,累及远端上肢(对侧)。全面的转移灶检查排除了任何潜在疾病。临床检查发现左侧前臂有一个呈蕈状、不规则的溃疡,触之易出血。溃疡被完全切除,创面用分层皮片移植修复。患者术后恢复顺利,目前无病生存近 1 年,无局部复发迹象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/252c/4469942/ad7f92940cbd/rjv06201.jpg

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