声音背后的讲述者：基于语用理论视角的治疗实践
The speaker behind the voice: therapeutic practice from the perspective of pragmatic theory.
作者信息
Deamer Felicity, Wilkinson Sam
机构信息
Department of Philosophy, Durham University Durham, UK.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2015 Jun 11;6:817. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00817. eCollection 2015.
Abstract
Many attempts at understanding auditory verbal hallucinations have tried to explain why there is an auditory experience in the absence of an appropriate stimulus. We suggest that many instance of voice-hearing should be approached differently. More specifically, they could be viewed primarily as hallucinated acts of communication, rather than hallucinated sounds. We suggest that this change of perspective is reflected in, and helps to explain, the successes of two recent therapeutic techniques. These two techniques are: Relating Therapy for Voices and Avatar Therapy.
摘要
许多试图理解幻听的尝试都致力于解释为何在缺乏适当刺激的情况下会产生听觉体验。我们认为，许多幻听的情况应采用不同的方式来处理。更具体地说，它们主要可被视为幻觉性的交流行为，而非幻觉性的声音。我们认为，这种视角的转变体现在两种近期治疗技术的成功案例中，并有助于解释这些成功案例。这两种技术是：声音关联疗法和阿凡达疗法。
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