Osman Essam A
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2015 Jul-Sep;29(3):222-4. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2014.10.006. Epub 2014 Nov 6.
Ocular trauma remains a core root of avoidable blindness worldwide. Corneal scarring, lens injury, glaucoma, vitreous hemorrhage, retinal or choroidal detachment and endophthalmitis are sequel to ocular trauma that can lead to blindness. Very few studies have been published to tackle the risk of developing post-traumatic glaucoma after open globe injuries (OGI), however, there are many articles discussing closed eye injury. This review article aims to cover the incidence, risk factors, causes and treatment of glaucoma after open globe injury.
眼外伤仍是全球可避免失明的核心根源。角膜瘢痕、晶状体损伤、青光眼、玻璃体积血、视网膜或脉络膜脱离以及眼内炎都是眼外伤的后遗症，可导致失明。针对开放性眼球损伤（OGI）后发生创伤后青光眼的风险，发表的相关研究极少，不过，有许多文章讨论了闭合性眼外伤。这篇综述文章旨在涵盖开放性眼球损伤后青光眼的发病率、危险因素、病因及治疗。
