Arnedo A, Bellido J, Criado J, Pérez R, González F, Safont L, Monfort G, Calvo C
Med Clin (Barc). 1989 Nov 25;93(17):641-4.
We report a collective tuna fish poisoning which developed on June 10, 1988, in a staff dining room in Castellón. Twenty-one people were involved (attack rate 42.9%). The major symptoms were diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, facial flushing and oral burning. The mean duration of the symptoms was 15 hours. The ingestion of tuna fish was significantly associated with the illness (p less than 0.001) when the other foodstuffs were controlled. Tuna fish had been defrosted at room air temperature during 14 hours. The analysis of several foodstuffs (there were no tuna fish remains available) and the food handling staff did not disclose pathogens. We discuss the etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology and control of this type of food poisoning.
我们报告了1988年6月10日在卡斯特利翁的一间员工餐厅发生的一起群体性金枪鱼中毒事件。共有21人中毒(罹患率为42.9%)。主要症状为腹泻、腹痛、头痛、面部潮红和口腔烧灼感。症状的平均持续时间为15小时。在控制了其他食物因素后,食用金枪鱼与此次疾病显著相关(p<0.001)。金枪鱼在室温下解冻了14小时。对几种食物(没有剩余的金枪鱼)及食品处理人员进行分析,未发现病原体。我们讨论了此类食物中毒的病因、发病机制、流行病学及防控措施。