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不孕对性功能的影响:一项横断面研究。

Effect of Infertility on Sexual Function: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Ashraf Direkvand-Moghadam, Ali Delpisheh, Azadeh Direkvand-Moghadam

机构信息

Ph.D. Student, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Ilam, Iran .

Associate Professor, Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Ilam, Iran .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 May;9(5):QC01-3. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/11148.5934. Epub 2015 May 1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Sexual dysfunction is an important psychological disorder that may increase in infertile couples.

AIM

To evaluate the effect of infertility on sexual function in women attending in private and public institutions in Ilam during 2013.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In a cross - sectional study evaluated the sexual function among 384 women attending in health care centers of Ilam western of Iran during 2013. Participants were divided in two groups, fertilities and infertilities women. Data was collected by trained research midwives using demographic and FSFI questionnaires. SPSS software Package 16 was used to analyse the data of this project. Differences were regarded statistically significant with an alpha error of 0.05.

RESULTS

The mean age was 29.29 ± 6.7 years in fertile and 31.74 ± 8.07 in infertile women. Significant difference was reported in mean age between fertile and infertile women (p=0.014). The Mean± SD of all demissions of female sexual function was difference between fertile and infertile women. Sexual function was lower in infertile women.

CONCLUSION

All dimensions of sexual function were lower in infertile women in compared with fertile women. Further research should be done on this subject and ways to address such problems should be found.

摘要

引言

性功能障碍是一种重要的心理障碍,在不孕夫妇中可能会增加。

目的

评估2013年期间在伊拉姆的私立和公立机构就诊的女性中,不孕对性功能的影响。

材料与方法

在一项横断面研究中,评估了2013年期间在伊朗西部伊拉姆的医疗保健中心就诊的384名女性的性功能。参与者分为两组,即有生育能力的女性和不孕女性。由经过培训的助产士研究人员使用人口统计学和FSFI问卷收集数据。使用SPSS软件包16对该项目的数据进行分析。以0.05的α误差将差异视为具有统计学意义。

结果

有生育能力的女性平均年龄为29.29±6.7岁,不孕女性为31.74±8.07岁。有生育能力的女性和不孕女性的平均年龄存在显著差异(p = 0.014)。女性性功能所有维度的均值±标准差在有生育能力的女性和不孕女性之间存在差异。不孕女性的性功能较低。

结论

与有生育能力的女性相比,不孕女性性功能的所有维度都较低。应针对该主题开展进一步研究,并找到解决此类问题的方法。

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