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不孕女性的性功能障碍。

Sexual dysfunction in infertile women.

作者信息

Zare Zahra, Amirian Malihe, Golmakani Nahid, Mazlom Reza, Laal Ahangar Mojtaba

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences , Sabzevar, Iran.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Reprod Biomed. 2016 Feb;14(2):89-94.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Sexual problems have different effects on the life of people by influencing their interpersonal and marital relationships and satisfaction. Relationship between sexual dysfunctions and infertility can be mutual. Sexual dysfunction may cause difficulty conceiving but also attempts to conceive, may cause sexual dysfunction.

OBJECTIVE

This paper compares sexual dysfunction in fertile and infertile women.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this cross-sectional study, 110 infertile couples referring to Montasarieh Infertility Clinic and 110 fertile couples referring to five healthcare centers in Mashhad were selected by class cluster sampling method. Data collection tools included demographic questionnaire and Glombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction. Data were analyzed through descriptive and analytical statistical methods by SPSS.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference in total score of sexual problems and other dimensions of sexual problems (except infrequency) in fertile 28.9 (15.5) and infertile 29.0 (15.4) women. Fertile women had more infrequency than infertile women (p=0.002).

CONCLUSION

There was no significant difference between fertile and infertile women in terms of sexual problems. Paying attention to sexual aspects of infertility and presence of programs for training of sexual skills seems necessary for couples.

摘要

背景

性问题通过影响人际关系和婚姻关系及满意度,对人们的生活产生不同影响。性功能障碍与不孕之间的关系可能是相互的。性功能障碍可能导致受孕困难,但受孕尝试也可能导致性功能障碍。

目的

本文比较了育龄期女性和不孕女性的性功能障碍情况。

材料与方法

在这项横断面研究中,采用整群抽样法,选取了110对前往蒙塔萨里耶不孕不育诊所的不孕夫妇以及110对前往马什哈德五个医疗中心的育龄夫妇。数据收集工具包括人口统计学调查问卷和性满意度的格隆伯克 - 拉斯特量表。通过SPSS使用描述性和分析性统计方法对数据进行分析。

结果

育龄期女性(28.9[15.5])和不孕女性(29.0[15.4])在性问题总分及性问题的其他维度(不包括性交频率低)上无显著差异。育龄期女性性交频率低的情况比不孕女性更多(p = 0.002)。

结论

育龄期女性和不孕女性在性问题方面无显著差异。对不孕夫妇而言,关注不孕的性方面问题并开展性技巧培训项目似乎很有必要。

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