肥胖对50岁及以上墨西哥人残疾和死亡率的影响。

The effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality in Mexicans aged 50 years and older.

作者信息

Kumar Amit, Karmarkar Amol M, Tan Alai, Graham James E, Arcari Christine M, Ottenbacher Kenneth J, Snih Soham Al

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, Estados Unidos de América.

Division of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, Estados Unidos de América.

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2015;57 Suppl 1(0 1):S31-8. doi: 10.21149/spm.v57s1.7587.

DOI:10.21149/spm.v57s1.7587

PMID:26172232

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4503366/

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality among non-disabled older Mexicans at baseline.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The sample included 8 415 Mexicans aged ≥ 50 years from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (2001 -2012), who reported no limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) at baseline and have complete data on all covariates. Sociodemographics, smoking status, comorbidities, ADL activities, and body mass index (BMI) were collected.

RESULTS

The lowest hazard ratio (HR) for disability was at BMI of 25 to < 30 (HR = 0.97;95% confidence interval [CI], 0.85-1.12).The lowest HR for mortality were seen among participants with BMIs 25 to < 30 (HR = 0.85; 95%CI, 075-0.97), 30 to < 35 (HR = 0.86; 95 %CI, 0.72-1.02), and > 35 (HR = 0.92; 95 %CI, 0.70-1.22).

CONCLUSION

Mexican older adults with a BMI of 25 to < 30 were at less risk for both disability and mortality.

摘要

目的

研究肥胖对基线时无残疾的墨西哥老年人群残疾发生率和死亡率的影响。

材料与方法

样本包括来自墨西哥健康与老龄化研究（2001 - 2012年）的8415名年龄≥50岁的墨西哥人，他们在基线时报告日常生活活动（ADL）无限制且所有协变量数据完整。收集了社会人口统计学、吸烟状况、合并症、ADL活动和体重指数（BMI）等信息。

结果

残疾风险最低的危险比（HR）出现在BMI为25至<30时（HR = 0.97；95%置信区间[CI]，0.85 - 1.12）。死亡率最低的HR出现在BMI为25至<30（HR = 0.85；95%CI，0.75 - 0.97）、30至<35（HR = 0.86；95%CI，0.72 - 1.02）以及>35（HR = 0.92；95%CI，0.70 - 1.22）的参与者中。

结论

BMI为25至<30的墨西哥老年人残疾和死亡风险较低。

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肥胖对50岁及以上墨西哥人残疾和死亡率的影响。

The effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality in Mexicans aged 50 years and older.

作者信息

Kumar Amit, Karmarkar Amol M, Tan Alai, Graham James E, Arcari Christine M, Ottenbacher Kenneth J, Snih Soham Al

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, Estados Unidos de América.

Division of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, Estados Unidos de América.

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2015;57 Suppl 1(0 1):S31-8. doi: 10.21149/spm.v57s1.7587.

DOI:10.21149/spm.v57s1.7587

PMID:26172232

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4503366/

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality among non-disabled older Mexicans at baseline.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

RESULTS

CONCLUSION

Mexican older adults with a BMI of 25 to < 30 were at less risk for both disability and mortality.

摘要

目的

研究肥胖对基线时无残疾的墨西哥老年人群残疾发生率和死亡率的影响。

材料与方法

结果

结论

BMI为25至<30的墨西哥老年人残疾和死亡风险较低。

肥胖对50岁及以上墨西哥人残疾和死亡率的影响。

The effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality in Mexicans aged 50 years and older.

作者信息

机构信息

出版信息

OBJECTIVE

MATERIALS AND METHODS

RESULTS

CONCLUSION

目的

材料与方法

结果

结论

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肥胖对50岁及以上墨西哥人残疾和死亡率的影响。

The effect of obesity on incidence of disability and mortality in Mexicans aged 50 years and older.

作者信息

机构信息

出版信息

OBJECTIVE

MATERIALS AND METHODS

RESULTS

CONCLUSION

目的

材料与方法

结果

结论