Bach Anders, Pedersen Søren W, Dorr Liam A, Vallon Gary, Ripoche Isabelle, Ducki Sylvie, Lian Lu-Yun
Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
NMR Centre for Structural Biology, University of Liverpool, UK L69 7ZB Liverpool.
Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 16;5:12157. doi: 10.1038/srep12157.
ZL006 and IC87201 have been presented as efficient inhibitors of the nNOS/PSD-95 protein-protein interaction and shown great promise in cellular experiments and animal models of ischemic stroke and pain. Here, we investigate the proposed mechanism of action of ZL006 and IC87201 using biochemical and biophysical methods, such as fluorescence polarization (FP), isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), and (1)H-(15)N HSQC NMR. Our data show that under the applied in vitro conditions, ZL006 and IC87201 do not interact with the PDZ domains of nNOS or PSD-95, nor inhibit the nNOS-PDZ/PSD-95-PDZ interface by interacting with the β-finger of nNOS-PDZ. Our findings have implications for further medicinal chemistry efforts of ZL006, IC87201 and analogues, and challenge the general and widespread view on their mechanism of action.
ZL006和IC87201已被证明是nNOS/PSD - 95蛋白质 - 蛋白质相互作用的有效抑制剂,并且在缺血性中风和疼痛的细胞实验及动物模型中显示出巨大潜力。在此,我们使用生化和生物物理方法,如荧光偏振(FP)、等温滴定量热法(ITC)和(1)H - (15)N HSQC NMR,来研究ZL006和IC87201的作用机制。我们的数据表明,在所应用的体外条件下,ZL006和IC87201不与nNOS或PSD - 95的PDZ结构域相互作用,也不通过与nNOS - PDZ的β - 指结构相互作用来抑制nNOS - PDZ/PSD - 95 - PDZ界面。我们的研究结果对ZL006、IC87201及其类似物的进一步药物化学研究具有启示意义,并对它们作用机制的普遍和广泛观点提出了挑战。
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