McKinley Sophia K, Phitayakorn Roy
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, GRB-425, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2015 Aug;95(4):855-67. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 May 23.
Emotional intelligence (EI) is an established concept in the business literature with evidence that it is an important factor in determining career achievement. There is increasing interest in the role that EI has in medical training, but it is still a nascent field. This article reviews the EI literature most relevant to surgical training and proposes that simulation offers many benefits to the development of EI. Although there are many unanswered questions, it is expected that future research will demonstrate the effectiveness of using simulation to develop EI within surgery.
情商（EI）在商业文献中是一个既定概念，有证据表明它是决定职业成就的重要因素。人们对情商在医学培训中的作用越来越感兴趣，但它仍然是一个新兴领域。本文回顾了与外科培训最相关的情商文献，并提出模拟对情商发展有诸多益处。尽管有许多未解决的问题，但预计未来的研究将证明在外科手术中使用模拟来培养情商的有效性。
