Yazawa K, Mikami Y, Uno J, Otozai K, Arai T
Department of Experimental Chemotherapy, Chiba University, Japan.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1989 Dec;24(6):921-5. doi: 10.1093/jac/24.6.921.
The susceptibility of 113 strains of pathogenic Nocardia, N. asteroides, N. farcinica, N. nova, N. brasiliensis and N. otitidiscaviarum to a new oxacephem antibiotic flomoxef was determined by an agar dilution method in comparison with those of 13 other cephalosporins. Flomoxef was two to 50 times more active against these pathogenic Nocardia than other cephalopsorins tested. However, there were differences in susceptibility to this antibiotic among these Nocardia strains. N. asteroides was the most sensitive species, followed by N. farcinica and N. nova. N. brasiliensis was moderately sensitive and N. otitidiscaviarum was resistant.
采用琼脂稀释法测定了113株致病性诺卡菌(星形诺卡菌、豚鼠耳炎诺卡菌、新星诺卡菌、巴西诺卡菌和耳腔诺卡菌)对新型氧头孢烯类抗生素氟氧头孢的敏感性,并与其他13种头孢菌素进行了比较。与所测试的其他头孢菌素相比,氟氧头孢对这些致病性诺卡菌的活性高2至50倍。然而,这些诺卡菌菌株对这种抗生素的敏感性存在差异。星形诺卡菌是最敏感的菌种,其次是豚鼠耳炎诺卡菌和新星诺卡菌。巴西诺卡菌中度敏感,耳腔诺卡菌耐药。