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一种简便的一锅法合成蓝色和红色发光硫醇稳定金纳米团簇:全面的光学和显微镜研究

A facile one-pot synthesis of blue and red luminescent thiol stabilized gold nanoclusters: a thorough optical and microscopy study.

作者信息

Pal Nabin Kumar, Kryschi Carola

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and ICMM, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015 Sep 7;17(33):21423-31. doi: 10.1039/c5cp01773d.

Abstract

Here in this contribution, blue and red luminescent 1-dodecanethiol (DT) terminated gold nanoclusters (AuNC) were prepared by a simple two-step synthesis route where the first step involved the surfactant-free synthesis of bare AuNC in N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF) and the second step is the termination of the as-prepared bare AuNC by 1-dodecanethiol. The blue and red luminescent DT-terminated AuNC were isolated by a solvent-induced precipitation followed by an ultra-centrifugation technique. Both the bare AuNC and the blue and red luminescent DT-terminated AuNC exhibit stable photoluminescence and good solubility in various solvents. The photo-physical, electronic, structural, and morphological properties of the bare AuNC and the blue and red luminescent DT-terminated AuNC were examined by performing UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, stationary and time-resolved PL spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) experiments.

摘要

在本论文中,通过一种简单的两步合成路线制备了蓝色和红色发光的1-十二烷硫醇(DT)封端的金纳米团簇(AuNC),第一步是在N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中进行无表面活性剂的裸AuNC合成,第二步是用1-十二烷硫醇封端所制备的裸AuNC。通过溶剂诱导沉淀和超速离心技术分离出蓝色和红色发光的DT封端的AuNC。裸AuNC以及蓝色和红色发光的DT封端的AuNC均表现出稳定的光致发光特性,并且在各种溶剂中具有良好的溶解性。通过进行紫外可见吸收光谱、稳态和时间分辨光致发光光谱、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、飞秒瞬态吸收光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR-ATR)以及高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)实验,研究了裸AuNC以及蓝色和红色发光的DT封端的AuNC的光物理、电子、结构和形态性质。

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