Heron G, Winn B
Department of Ophthalmic Optics, Glasgow College, UK.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1989 Apr;9(2):176-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.1989.tb00839.x.
Accommodation was recorded from right and left eyes of visually normal observers in both binocular and monocular viewing. Reaction and response times were similar in monocular and binocular viewing and are not influenced by eye dominance. Far-to-near responses were significantly quicker than near-to-far responses. The origin of this difference may be a feature of the elastic properties of the accommodation mechanism. Limited data are presented that indicate that the slowing of accommodation speed with age affects the near-to-far response disproportionally. Errors in the initial direction of response were fewer in binocular viewing in comparison with monocular viewing.
在双眼和单眼观察条件下，对视力正常的观察者的右眼和左眼进行了调节记录。单眼和双眼观察时的反应时间和响应时间相似，且不受眼优势的影响。从远到近的响应明显比从近到远的响应更快。这种差异的根源可能是调节机制弹性特性的一个特征。所提供的有限数据表明，随着年龄增长调节速度减慢对从近到远的响应影响更大。与单眼观察相比，双眼观察时初始响应方向的误差更少。
