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基于形式化知识模型的用于言语治疗的智能信息通信技术工具生态系统

An Ecosystem of Intelligent ICT Tools for Speech-Language Therapy Based on a Formal Knowledge Model.

作者信息

Robles-Bykbaev Vladimir, López-Nores Martín, Pazos-Arias José, Quisi-Peralta Diego, García-Duque Jorge

机构信息

GI-IATa, CIDII, Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Cuenca, Ecuador.

AtlantTIC Research Center for Information and Communication Technologies, Department of Telematics Engineering, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2015;216:50-4.

Abstract

The language and communication constitute the development mainstays of several intellectual and cognitive skills in humans. However, there are millions of people around the world who suffer from several disabilities and disorders related with language and communication, while most of the countries present a lack of corresponding services related with health care and rehabilitation. On these grounds, we are working to develop an ecosystem of intelligent ICT tools to support speech and language pathologists, doctors, students, patients and their relatives. This ecosystem has several layers and components, integrating Electronic Health Records management, standardized vocabularies, a knowledge database, an ontology of concepts from the speech-language domain, and an expert system. We discuss the advantages of such an approach through experiments carried out in several institutions assisting children with a wide spectrum of disabilities.

摘要

语言和交流构成了人类多种智力和认知技能发展的支柱。然而,世界各地有数以百万计的人患有与语言和交流相关的多种残疾和障碍,而大多数国家都缺乏与医疗保健和康复相关的相应服务。基于这些原因,我们正在努力开发一个智能信息通信技术工具生态系统,以支持言语和语言病理学家、医生、学生、患者及其亲属。这个生态系统有多个层次和组件,集成了电子健康记录管理、标准化词汇表、知识库、言语语言领域概念的本体以及专家系统。我们通过在几家为患有广泛残疾的儿童提供帮助的机构中进行的实验,讨论了这种方法的优势。

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