Haldón Estela, Nicasio M Carmen, Pérez Pedro J
Laboratorio de Catálisis Homogénea, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, CIQSO-Centro de Investigación en Química Sostenible and Departamento de Química y Ciencias de los Materiales, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Universidad de Huelva, 21007-Huelva, Spain.
Org Biomol Chem. 2015 Oct 7;13(37):9528-50. doi: 10.1039/c5ob01457c.
The reactions of organic azides and alkynes catalysed by copper species represent the prototypical examples of click chemistry. The so-called CuAAC reaction (copper-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition), discovered in 2002, has been expanded since then to become an excellent tool in organic synthesis. In this contribution the recent results described in the literature since 2010 are reviewed, classified according to the nature of the catalyst precursor: copper(I) or copper(II) salts or complexes, metallic or nano-particulated copper and several solid-supported copper systems.
铜物种催化的有机叠氮化物与炔烃的反应是点击化学的典型例子。2002年发现的所谓CuAAC反应(铜催化的叠氮化物-炔烃环加成反应),自那时起已得到扩展,成为有机合成中的一种出色工具。在本论文中,对2010年以来文献中描述的最新结果进行了综述,并根据催化剂前体的性质进行分类:铜(I)或铜(II)盐或配合物、金属铜或纳米颗粒铜以及几种固体负载铜体系。